Essential care information for new and existing owners.
Life expectancy for Rat is typically 2-3 years with proper care.
Habitat
Pet rats need a large, well-ventilated cage with plenty of space to climb and explore.
- Large multi-level wire cage
- Hammocks, ramps, and platforms
- Paper-based bedding (avoid pine/cedar)
Diet
- High-quality rat pellets as staple
- Fresh fruits and vegetables daily
- Occasional treats (seeds, nuts, cooked eggs)
- Provide fresh water at all times
Temperature & Environment
Rats thrive in stable indoor conditions.
- Ideal temperature: 18–24°C
- Avoid drafts and direct sunlight
- Clean cage 1–2 times per week
Hygiene & Care
- Provide fresh water at all times
- Regular cage cleaning to prevent odors
- Provide a dust bath for grooming
- Trim nails as needed
Behaviour & Social Needs
- Rats are social animals and should be kept in pairs or groups
- Provide plenty of toys and activities to prevent boredom
- Handle gently and regularly to build trust
