Essential care information for new and existing owners.
Life expectancy for Cichlids is typically 5–15 years with proper care.
Habitat
- Minimum 100L+ tank
- Rocks and hiding spots
- Territory separation
Cichlids can be aggressive, so provide hiding spaces.
Aquascaping helps reduce territorial fights.
Cichlids have varying needs depending on species (African vs South American).
Stable water conditions are essential.
Provide appropriate water hardness and pH.
Diet
- Staple: Cichlid pellets/flakes
- Protein: Insects, brine shrimp
- Vegetables: Spirulina-based foods (some species)
Diet varies depending on species—some are herbivores, others carnivores.
Feed a balanced and species-appropriate diet.
Temperature & Water
Temperature & Environment
- Water temperature: 24–28°C
- pH: 6.5–8.0 (depends on species)
- Moderate to strong filtration
- Heater required
Care & Maintenance
- Weekly water changes (20–30%)
- Monitor aggression and injuries
- Clean substrate regularly
Good filtration and maintenance prevent disease.
Watch for stress signs due to aggression.
Keep stocking levels appropriate.
